Discover
With 276 square kilometers, the Ometepe Island, a word of Nahuatl origin that means Ome: dos, and tepetl: hills, is the largest island in the world in a freshwater lake. It is known as “Sacred Site” where the gods lived. It comprises two municipalities, Moyogalpa and Altagracia, and is located in Lake Nicaragua or Cocibolca, guarded by two volcanic colossi, the Maderas and the Concepción. United by a thin and flat isthmus, the volcanoes give the island the shape of an hourglass. Declared by the UNESCO as a Biosphere Reserve in 2010, Ometepe is captivating, full of history, and offers breathtaking views and a wide range of entertainment activities.

Beyond the ordinary
Before the arrival of Europeans, Ometepe Island was home to several indigenous groups, including the Caribisis from South America, the Chorotegas, the Nahuas, and other tribes. Evidence of their presence is still visible today through numerous petroglyphs and stone figures scattered across the island.
The town of Altagracia, historically known as Aztagalpa, served as the island’s pre-Columbian capital. It was inhabited by the Chibcha people, descendants of the Chorotegas and Nagrandanos. In the center of Altagracia, the local church houses some of the island’s largest stone idols. Visitors can also explore other remnants of Ometepe’s indigenous past at the island’s archaeological museum, which features exhibits on both the cultural and geological history of the area.
Moyogalpa, whose name in the ancient Nahuatlaca language translates to “Town of Mosquitoes,” is the island’s largest town and main commercial hub. Its convenient amenities, including hotels, restaurants, and recreational services, make it a popular base for travelers. Moyogalpa is also an ideal starting point for hikes, including the trek to Concepción Volcano.
Ometepe is accessible via a one-hour ferry from San Jorge, Rivas. Known as an “Oasis of Peace,” the island offers a variety of attractions, such as Charco Verde Ecological Reserve, Santo Domingo Beach, Jesús María Point, San Ramón Waterfall, and Ojo de Agua. Ecotourism is a major focus on Ometepe, with rural and community-based experiences encouraged, allowing visitors to engage authentically with local families while supporting sustainable tourism practices.
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